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4 months ago

Compositional Sequence Labeling Models for Error Detection in Learner Writing

Marek Rei; Helen Yannakoudakis

Compositional Sequence Labeling Models for Error Detection in Learner Writing

Abstract

In this paper, we present the first experiments using neural network models for the task of error detection in learner writing. We perform a systematic comparison of alternative compositional architectures and propose a framework for error detection based on bidirectional LSTMs. Experiments on the CoNLL-14 shared task dataset show the model is able to outperform other participants on detecting errors in learner writing. Finally, the model is integrated with a publicly deployed self-assessment system, leading to performance comparable to human annotators.

Benchmarks

BenchmarkMethodologyMetrics
grammatical-error-detection-on-conll-2014-a1Bi-LSTM (unrestricted data)
F0.5: 34.3
grammatical-error-detection-on-conll-2014-a1Bi-LSTM (trained on FCE)
F0.5: 16.4
grammatical-error-detection-on-conll-2014-a2Bi-LSTM (trained on FCE)
F0.5: 23.9
grammatical-error-detection-on-conll-2014-a2Bi-LSTM (unrestricted data)
F0.5: 44.0
grammatical-error-detection-on-fceBi-LSTM
F0.5: 41.1

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