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4 months ago

Graph Star Net for Generalized Multi-Task Learning

Lu Haonan; Seth H. Huang; Tian Ye; Guo Xiuyan

Graph Star Net for Generalized Multi-Task Learning

Abstract

In this work, we present graph star net (GraphStar), a novel and unified graph neural net architecture which utilizes message-passing relay and attention mechanism for multiple prediction tasks - node classification, graph classification and link prediction. GraphStar addresses many earlier challenges facing graph neural nets and achieves non-local representation without increasing the model depth or bearing heavy computational costs. We also propose a new method to tackle topic-specific sentiment analysis based on node classification and text classification as graph classification. Our work shows that 'star nodes' can learn effective graph-data representation and improve on current methods for the three tasks. Specifically, for graph classification and link prediction, GraphStar outperforms the current state-of-the-art models by 2-5% on several key benchmarks.

Code Repositories

Benchmarks

BenchmarkMethodologyMetrics
graph-classification-on-ddGraphStar
Accuracy: 79.60%
graph-classification-on-enzymesGraphStar
Accuracy: 67.1%
graph-classification-on-mutagGraphStar
Accuracy: 91.2%
graph-classification-on-proteinsGraphStar
Accuracy: 77.90%
link-prediction-on-citeseer-biased-evaluationGraphStar (double weight on positive examples)
AP: 97.93
AUC: 97.47
Accuracy: 97.7
link-prediction-on-cora-biased-evaluationGraphStar (double weight on positive examples)
AP: 96.15
AUC: 95.65
Accuracy: 95.9
link-prediction-on-pubmed-biased-evaluationGraphStar (double weight on positive examples)
AP: 98.64
AUC: 97.67
Accuracy: 98.16
node-classification-on-citeseerGraphStar
Accuracy: 71.0
node-classification-on-coraGraphStar
Accuracy: 82.1%
node-classification-on-ppiGraphStar
F1: 99.4
node-classification-on-pubmedGraphStar
Accuracy: 77.2%
sentiment-analysis-on-imdbGraphStar
Accuracy: 96.0
sentiment-analysis-on-mrGraphStar
Accuracy: 76.6
text-classification-on-20newsGraphStar
Accuracy: 86.9
text-classification-on-ohsumedGraphStar
Accuracy: 64.2
text-classification-on-r52GraphStar
Accuracy: 95.00
text-classification-on-r8GraphStar
Accuracy: 97.4

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